E-Commerce Boom Fuels Waste and Emissions
Vietnam’s e-commerce explosion is triggering environmental alarms, with soaring packaging waste and carbon emissions fueling urgent calls for sustainable reform.
As UN Trade and Development’s Digital Economy Report 2024 highlights, e-commerce is disrupting business models, economic processes, and consumption patterns, bringing with it both opportunities and challenges for environmental sustainability.
1. Surging Packaging Waste in Vietnam
In 2023, Vietnam’s rapidly expanding e-commerce sector produced 332,000 tonnes of packaging waste, including 171,000 tonnes of plastic—a volume over five times greater per purchase than that generated through traditional retail channels . Without intervention, plastic waste could climb to 800,000 tonnes annually by 2030.
In 2023, Vietnam’s rapidly expanding e-commerce sector produced 332,000 tonnes of packaging waste, including 171,000 tonnes of plastic.
2. Waste Disproportionate to Value
Analysts note that the high packaging-to-product ratio is exacerbated by the prevalence of low-value impulse orders and free shipping incentives, which lead to excessive use of cardboard, plastic, foam, and tape.
3. Online Shopping vs. Brick-and-Mortar
Studies show online purchases generate about 4.8 times more packaging waste than equivalent in-store spending. Recycling rates remain low—globally, less than 14% of plastic packaging is recycled.
A deliveryman is seen sorting packages on the sidewalk.
4. Transportation & Carbon Footprint
While precise local CO₂ figures weren’t reported, global assessments underscore that fast deliveries, remote warehouse logistics, and increased returns significantly amplify emissions. Optimizing delivery routes and using recycled packaging could reduce emissions by 30-40%, according to projections.
5. Public Demand for Green Action
A VECOM survey revealed that 80% of online consumers believe e-commerce has a negative environmental impact, and 79% want the government to enforce environmental regulations, while 71% urge businesses to disclose eco-friendly packaging options.
Operating under the motto of “Pioneering Quality,” Hoang Vuong consistently aims for sustainable and environmentally friendly packaging solutions. We proudly hold the following certifications: FSC Certification, GMI Certification, G7 Certification, ISO 9001:2015
With over 15 years of experience in the paper packaging industry and a solid brand reputation, Hoang Vuong is a leading private paper packaging enterprise in Vietnam, partnering with numerous major brands locally and internationally. We accompany your company on the journey of innovation, seeking differentiation through continuous improvement. Your success is both an achievement and motivation for us to continue innovating and maintaining professionalism.
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